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How to Make Chicken Soup

February 18, 2013 by Laura 24 Comments

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With all the jokes that feature Jewish chicken soup and mothers, not to mention the many commercial products in the “chicken soup for the soul” collection, I hesitate to venture down this path.  But with so many friends and family suffering colds and flu and with a blustery wind blowing here for the past few days, I decided to be brave – so here goes – my 2¢ on good, old-fashioned Jewish chicken soup.

This isn’t a cookbook or foodblog-type recipe.  It’s the way your grandmother – or someone else’s grandmother – would have shown you how to make it.  This stuff is not a replacement for modern medicine, but if you’ve ever had a bowl of excellent Jewish chicken soup, you know what I’m talking about when I say it has healing powers that no doctor can replicate. 

chicken soup

To Make Jewish Chicken Soup You Need:
ingredients to make chicken soup

Before You Make Jewish Chicken Soup, Keep in Mind:

how to make chicken soup

The soup takes a long time to make.  It should simmer for a minimum of 2 (I prefer 3) hours.  So it’s a great way to force yourself to stay home if you have a cold and really shouldn’t go out.

This is peasant food.  You don’t need the most expensive chicken or the fanciest chicken parts.  In fact, Jewish chicken soup tastes best if you include giblets. They are the internal organs and neck of the chicken, usually found packaged inside a whole chicken.) 

Whole chickens are cheaper than cut-up chicken or parts.  So if you can bear to reach into the cavity of a whole chicken, pull out the giblet package. Open it and throw the giblets in the pot. You’ll be rewarded by both the improved taste and the lower cost.  If you prefer chicken parts, buy them with bones and skin. Again, those parts add great flavor to the soup.  

Think ahead.  The chicken and vegetables will become super-soft after simmering all that time.  (You’ll be able to “cut” the chicken with a spoon and the vegetables will fall apart at the least provocation.)  If you want chicken chunks and slightly crunchy pieces of vegetables floating in the soup, plan on leaving a bit of white meat, carrot, and celery out of the pot to cook at the last minute.

To see how easy it is to make chicken soup from scratch, check out this video:

5 from 1 vote
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Jewish Chicken Soup

This homemade soup will cure what ails you, make you smile, and feed your soul and your stomach all at the same time!

Course Main Course
Cuisine Jewish
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 2 hours 30 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 50 minutes
Servings 1 large pot (enough for 6-8 bowls)
Author Laura

Ingredients

  • 1-2 carrots
  • 1-2 onions
  • 1-2 bay leaves
  • few sprigs parsley
  • 1 3-4 pound chicken, whole or parts cut-up
  • chicken giblets - neck, gizzard, heart, liver, (optional)
  • 10+ cups water
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt + more, to taste
  • freshly ground pepper

Instructions

  1. Put 1-2 carrots, 1-2 stalks of celery, 1-2 onions, a few sprigs of parsley, 1-2 bay leaves, and the chicken (plus giblets) in a large pot.  The vegetables should be clean but left whole, except if required to fit them into the pot, with the onion skin removed. If you used a whole chicken, remove any giblets inside the body cavity. If the giblets are in a small bag, remove them before adding to the pot. 

    Vegetables for Jewish chicken soup, before chicken and water added.
  2. Fill the pot with water, leaving 1-2 inches at the top so the soup won’t bubble over.  Add the teaspoon of salt and a few turns of ground pepper. 

    Adding the chicken and water for Jewish chicken soup, leaving room for soup to simmer.
  3. Partially cover the pot and bring the water to a low boil. To the extent that foam develops on the soup, take it off the top with a spoon and discard it.  I do that several times in the first 20-30 minutes after the soup has come to a low boil.  This foam contains fat, so do not clog your sink drain by pouring it down there.  Instead, put it in a disposable container or empty can in your freezer, and then throw it out.

    Skimming foam off of Jewish chicken soup
  4. Adjust the heat if necessary to keep the soup at a simmer and continue simmering, with the pot partially covered, for 2-3 hours.  The soup starts out with no color (it's just a bunch of stuff floating in water) and gets yellower and more delicious as it simmers.  The soup is done when it develops a light golden color and tastes rich and chicken-y. 

    Color of cooked chicken soup
  5. If you like the soup clear, ladle it into a strainer or colander lined with a doubled-over piece of cheesecloth. Some folks cut up the chicken and mash the vegetables that have cooked for hours and return them to the soup, but I don't.  In any event, take them out, either cut/mash them and return them to the broth or set them aside.

    Straining chicken soup after it cooks.
  6. Check the seasoning and add more salt and pepper to taste if necessary. At this point, you can refrigerate or freeze the soup, or serve it.

  7. See note about skimming off the fat after refrigerating the soup.

    Skimming fat off of Jewish chicken soup.
  8. To serve, bring the soup back to a boil.  If you’re adding raw chicken in small pieces, add those pieces now.  Let them cook at a low boil for about 3-4 minutes, then add small pieces of carrot, celery and any other vegetable bits that you would like in your soup, along with egg noodles any type of tiny pasta that will cook in about 5 minutes or cooked rice.  Continue cooking for 5 minutes, add any garnish (I use chopped parsley or fresh dill) and serve.  

    Cooking added chicken and vegetables before serving Jewish chicken soup.

Recipe Notes

The soup should start at a low boil, which is below a rolling boil. Then when you turn down the heat, it should simmer, with just a few bubbles appearing on top. 

If you’ve been in the kitchen the whole time the soup is cooking and can’t smell its aroma, go out and return to the room (which should wake up your olfactory senses) or find an eager volunteer to help you taste it.

Money saving tip: Buy cheesecloth at a hardware or notions store where it is less expensive, instead of at a fancy kitchen store.

If you want your soup to be low fat, refrigerate it for several hours or overnight at this point to separate the chicken fat. The fat will rise and solidify.  You can skim it off to discard (not down the drain) – or freeze for later use.  Chicken fat or schmaltz, is a delicious savory alternative to other fats such as butter or oil. 

I’ve left off matzo balls as a potential add-on – we’ll get to those as Passover draws near. 

In the meantime, if you save the cooked chicken, check back here on Wednesday when I’m using my cooked chicken for a new take on kreplach, the traditional Purim treat.  If you don’t know what kreplach is, think about Jewish wontons or ravioli and you’ll be in the right ballpark.  See you then.

Filed Under: Archives, Potatoes, Poultry, Soups & Stews Tagged With: chicken, chicken stock, Jewish food, soup

« Marshmallows for Valentine’s Day
Easy Kreplach for Purim »

Comments

  1. Sue Bowen says

    February 5, 2016 at 4:53 pm

    I have pneumonia (recovering) and am craving this soup. Unfortunately I don’t have any Jewish friends who could save me. 🙁 I will make if when I am back on my feet, it sounds wonderful. Thank you for posting.

    Reply
    • Laura says

      February 12, 2016 at 4:58 pm

      So sorry to hear that you are sick Sue. Wish that I could bring you a pot of soup myself. Feel better soon. In the meantime, feel free to forward the blogpost onto a friend with a hint that bringing a pot of it over would be nice:) Laura

      Reply
  2. Lorna Green says

    February 17, 2016 at 11:50 am

    Thank you so much for this informative recipe! I am going to try this tomorrow. Have always wanted to make this soup but haven’t had a Jewish mom or friend to share a recipe with me. So thanks for sharing xxx will let you know how it goes!

    Reply
    • Laura says

      February 18, 2016 at 11:13 am

      Lorna – Wonderful. Yes, please do let us know how it turns out. I can almost smell the delicious broth cooking in your kitchen now:)

      Reply
  3. Lynn says

    July 16, 2016 at 10:13 pm

    I have been looking for a chicken soup recipe like the soup a friend brought me when I was ill years ago. She said it was a basic Jewish chicken soup, very simple, and rattled off a couple of sentences that she said was the recipe. I lost contact with her and never got that chance to get the recipe written down. I have tried several recipes without any luck.

    The biggest difference from the recipes that I have tried was the soup, when cold, was very thick like a gelatin. A spoon would stay upright for a few seconds it was so thick when cold.

    It was very clear, as well. There was not a lot of chicken or vegetables, it was mainly a broth. I do recall that she said that she removed most of the chicken and vegetables…to use in another dish or discarded, I can’t remember.

    I cannot recall much of what she said about the recipe. As I said, I was ill at the time.

    Does your recipe gel when cold? Or do you know of a recipe like that? I would really appreciate any help.

    I still think of her often…and her soup…and it has been almost 20 years ago. I hope she is well and enjoying life. I miss her. Thank you for reminding me of a special person.

    Reply
    • Laura says

      July 26, 2016 at 6:10 pm

      Lynn, Thanks for stopping by and telling us the story of your friend’s generosity. Yes, this soup does get a bit gelled when it’s cold. OF course, I can’t be sure it is exactly like what your friend brought, but it does sound similar. I hope you do try it.

      Reply
  4. Robert J Weber says

    May 29, 2019 at 6:18 pm

    LAURA

    I really appreciate the time and effort you put into your recipe, it should be my and only video I will ever need on how to make Chicken Soup.

    Thank you so much.

    Reply
    • Laura says

      June 3, 2019 at 10:57 am

      Robert, So glad to have helped. I’m about to make a big batch of chicken soup for a friend and when I do, your comment will keep me smiling:)

      Reply
  5. Susan says

    December 17, 2019 at 9:39 pm

    5 stars
    Just tried your recipie today—-and it was delicious! Simple to make, short list of ingredients, which I prefer.
    Your instructions and tips were so helpful!
    Thanks for posting!

    Reply
    • Laura says

      December 19, 2019 at 11:04 am

      Susan, Wonderful. So glad you enjoyed homemade chicken soup. If your weather is anything like ours, it’s a good time for a warm cup of soup.

      Reply
  6. Patricia Simcoe-Rosenbaum says

    October 18, 2021 at 8:03 pm

    Yummy! We modified a bit by adding Italian seasoning and still delicious. Thank you!

    Reply
  7. Dr Rhonda says

    November 24, 2022 at 1:17 am

    Your recipe left out a major ingredient ~ WATER. No where does the list of ingredients mention WATER.

    Reply
    • Laura says

      December 7, 2022 at 3:02 pm

      Rhonda, Water is listed in the preparation steps. But I agree with you that it should be listed as an ingredient, so I have added it. thanks for stopping by.

      Reply

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